介绍新疆
Xinjiang is the shortened form for Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region which is situated in northwest China and in the center of the Eurasian Continent.It borders with eight countries in all directions,namely,Mongolia,Russian,Kazakhstan,Kyrgyzstan,Tajikistan,Pakistan,Indea,Afghanistan,etc,It is over 1660000 square kilometers in area, making up ong-sixth of the entire land territory of China,the biggest of all the counery’s provinces and autonomous regions.
Xinjiang is broad with the magnificent natural landscape of magic,gorgeous,colorful folk customs.The Altay Mountains lie in the north of Xinjiang and the Kunlun Moutains ,the Karakorum Mountains and the Altun Mountains in the south.The tianshan Mountains ,as the symbol of Xinjiang,run east-west in the middle and shape the region into two basins ,namely the Tarim Basin and the Zunggar Basin ,and the part to the south of Tianshan Mountains is known as Southern Xinjiang,the part to the north of Tianshan Mountains as Northern Xinjiang ,featuring the appearance of “three mountains clip two basins”.Here it almost gathers together on the earth all natural view,the ice snow peak and the fire basin;the Gobi desert and the oasis;the mirror-like lake of the high mountain;theriver of a long distance through large steppe of the bluish green waves;the spectacular sight of grotesque Yadan and the dreamland of the mysterious unfathomable desert.
Beautiful Xinjiang makes one absolutely thirsty to go gowards, strenuous Xinjiang takes great steps forward.This bright pearl,along the ancient Silk Road,is shining increasingly bright ray of light.
喀纳斯湖
Kanas Lake Originating from the broadest section of the Kanas River below the glacidrs of the Friendship Peak at the altitude of 4374 meters of the Kunlun Mountains in the north,The Kanas Lake is over 24kilometers long and averagely 2 kilometers wide.There exists a great disparity in varied topography and landform.It is the most complete vertical natural belt in the world and biological diversity shows its best here.At Autumn the water of the even lake changes its color into different tone along with the variety of the weather.Kanas Lake is full of miraculous color because the rumor of “the lake of Monster”.
额敏塔
The Emin Minaret Also called “Sugong Minaret” and “the Turpan Minaret” by local Uygur people,it is located 2 km southeast of Turpan City. Built in 1778, it is the biggest minaret in Xinjiang and listed ad the national protection unit.The minaret is a brick one of the Uygur architectural style ,which is unique in Xinjiang.
交河故城
The Ancient City of Jiaohe is located in the Yarnaz valley thirteen kilometers west of Turpan. The city has no walls and is protected by the natural fortification of the precipitous cliffs,It was first the capital of the state of south Cheshi ,which was one of the thirty-six states in the Western Region.It has a history of more than 2300 years and was destroyed at the end of the thirteenth century.The Ancient City of Jiaohe is the biggest and the most ancient in the world ,also it is the besk kept claysoil building city.
高昌故城
The Ancient City of Gaochang is located near the seat of the “San-Pu” township 46 kilometers southeast of Turpan City.The construction of the city started in the first century B.C.,below the Flaming Mountains,it is vehemently looking.The historical date shows that Tang Monk Xuan-Zang once passed by the Gaochang Kindom and expound the Buddist teachings here.
石头城
The Stone City located in the northern part of Tashkurgan Tajik Autonomous County ,as a famous ancient relic along the Silk Road in Xinjiang. Although the city is small, the geography is extremely hazardous. Being at the ancient Silk Road joint point of the middle way and south way.it is one of three greatest rock city buildings in Chinese history.
那拉提
In extensive and big land of Xinjiang,Narat Pasture is one of the four biggest sub-mountain pastures in the world, and has been a renowned grazing land historically,The vast pasture stretches out for miles and buries into the dense forests,shere the snow-covered peaks rise high into the sky.Here mountains rise and fall,green lawns gurn into broad ateppe,and the river water is soft and beautiful;mountain is handsome and the loose,vehemence forest waves,with the natural appearance of the special originality,it displays to the people a scenery of the stereoscopic sort of painting gallery of this world.Here is the home of the hospitable Kazakhs who are good at singing and dancing ,and has still kept folk customs and rich steppe culture up till now.
克孜尔千拂洞
The Kizil Caves As one of the four greatest buddhist stone caves of our country,it constitutes buddhist culture and treasure houst of ancient art known to the entire world The site was dug at the north shore overhanging cliff in the Muart river valley in present Baicheng County at the earliest stage, It has kepe most murals of the art value up to now .It has concentrated the essence of buddhist culture art.
清真寺
The Id Kah Mosque located in the center of Kashgar, Id Kah Mosque is large scaled Islamic building with a history of more than 500 years.It is great in scales and melts the Islamism building with multicultural building style .It is the traditional pray ground for Muslims in Xinjiang.
魔鬼城
The Devil City,(The Windy City) which located 100 kilometers from Karamay ,is a unique wind-landform.Here the landform features uqright structures like pavilions, towers,temples and pagodas .The wind wails like ghosts and howls like wolves, surging and echoing ,weeping and screaming your hail stand on end ,making the person greatly trrified,people is left a kind of soulstirring feeling .
赛里木湖
The Sayrim Lake located 93 kilometers in the south-west of Bole City.The lake is like a blue jewel in a basin in the north of the Tianshan Mountains. It also reflects the snow capped mountains and the green pine trees.In Spring,around the lake shore there are beautiful grass pastures,sheep,cattle and white yurls, Everyon July 13 each year,Mongolia Nadam,which is a grand occasion,will be held here along the lake.
博斯腾湖
The Bosten Lake, located 14 kilometers in the south of Bohu County of Yanqi Basin.The Bosten Lake is the largest inland fresh water lake in China.It gathers the scenery of water and derset in the integral as a whole.In its scenic area as Egret Continent,Gold Sandy Beach,tec.one can enjoy the incitement of the yacht surfing and the romance of the seashore bath.
巴音布鲁克
The Bayanbulak Grassland Situated in the center of Ttianshan Mountains,it is the second largest grasslands next to the Erdos Grassland in Inner Mongolia.In summer,beautiful flowers grow everywhere on the grass land,herds and birds over the grassland make it a well known attraction.
回王墓
The Mausoleum of the Hui Princes, whice lies in the west suburb of Hami City,is known for its unique charm and beauty.The architecture of the mausoleum is enriched by multiracial building style of the Uygur,Han and Mongolian architecture,valuable not only for the study of the 233 year history of the nine princes,but also for the research of the history of Islamic architecture in our country.